Dec 1, 2024

Recognizing the Early Signs of Glaucoma

older man wearing glasses and rubbing his eyes

Recognizing the Early Signs of Glaucoma

Dec 1, 2024 | Eye Diseases

Understanding the risks and signs of glaucoma is an important part of maintaining good eye health. Glaucoma is a significant eye condition that can lead to vision loss if not detected and treated early. It is often called the “silent thief of sight” because it can progress without noticeable symptoms, especially in its early stages. This makes regular eye exams essential, even if you think your vision is fine.  

While glaucoma doesn’t always show signs, there are some subtle indicators that, if recognized early, can significantly reduce the risk of vision loss. 

Here are some early signs to watch for: 

  • Gradual loss of peripheral vision: One of the most common early signs of glaucoma is a subtle loss of side vision, usually in both eyes. This can be difficult to notice at first but may become more apparent over time. 
  • Halos around lights: Seeing halos or rainbow-colored rings around lights, especially at night, can be an early indicator. 
  • Eye redness or pain: While not everyone with glaucoma experiences this, eye redness or discomfort can be a sign that you need professional care. 
  • Blurred vision: Intermittent blurred vision is another symptom that should not be ignored. 
  • Frequent headaches: If you experience frequent headaches along with any of the above symptoms, it’s best to schedule an eye exam. 

Early detection of glaucoma 

Early detection of glaucoma can make a significant difference in preserving your vision and maintaining optimal eye health. During your comprehensive eye exam in Orange Beach, Dr. Wilder can diagnose glaucoma using several specialized tests, including measuring your eye pressure and examining the optic nerve for any signs of damage.  

Regular eye exams are crucial for detecting glaucoma, especially if you have risk factors such as a family history of glaucoma, high intraocular pressure, or are over the age of 60. By catching glaucoma early, Dr. Wilder can recommend effective management strategies to slow its progression and protect your eyesight.   

Treatment for glaucoma 

Once diagnosed, Dr. Wilder will develop a personalized treatment plan for glaucoma tailored to its type and severity, as well as your specific needs. For most patients, the first line of treatment is prescription eye drops. These drops either reduce fluid production in the eye or increase its drainage, helping to lower eye pressure. 

If eye drops alone aren’t sufficient, Dr. Wilder may prescribe oral medications to further decrease fluid production. It’s important to note that glaucoma medications can increase the risk of dry eye. To address this, we perform regular dry eye screenings for our glaucoma patients, ensuring that any discomfort is effectively managed.  

When surgery is necessary 

In cases where medications do not adequately control the condition, Dr. Wilder might recommend laser surgery. This procedure involves directing a beam of high-energy light at a part of your eye to prevent fluid buildup, offering a non-invasive alternative to more traditional surgeries.  

For some patients, both eye drops and laser surgery may not be enough, and glaucoma surgery might be necessary. Throughout this process, Dr. Wilder and our team will provide continuous support and care. 

If you notice any vision changes or experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with us. With Dr. Wilder’s expertise and personalized approach, you can feel confident in your glaucoma care and focus on maintaining your eye health for years to come.